Seasonal garden maintenance is vital if you want your garden to be healthy and flourishing all year round. Every season is different and brings new tasks to the table, so you need to be familiar with each one of them and know what to prioritize if you want to keep your garden pristine. So, let’s check out some of the most significant tips you need to know about seasonal garden maintenance.
Spring
Maintenance and Pruning
Spring cleaning includes removing winter waste, like branches, leaves, and dead plant matter. This is quite important as you need to make your garden a healthy and neat environment. Also, pruning is a must if you want your plants to flourish and look their best. It is best to prune them just after they finish blooming, as this will preserve the blossoms. Also, damaged or dead branches should be removed to improve air circulation and light. Pruning plants helps promote new development, and it is a cornerstone of the new growing season.
Preparing the Soil
You must first test the soil to see what pH and nutrient levels it needs. If you add organic matter, like compost, it can improve the soil’s structure and fertility. Also, you should loosen it with a garden fork to improve the drainage and aeration. A well-prepared soil will help plants have strong root systems, which will be great for healthy growth during the whole season.
Planting
First of all, you should pick plants that will thrive in your area’s specific weather and soil. Choose robust herbs and hardy veggies, and for plants that need more time to grow, it is best to start planting indoors.
Make sure there is enough space between the plants, water them deeply, and cover them with mulch to prevent soil drying out and weed growth.
Summer
Mowing
Mowing more often in summer is necessary to keep the grass at an optimal height since the weather is warmer and the days get longer. Usually, doing this every two to three weeks will do a good job, and you will keep your garden healthy and nice. To make things easier, you can use a cordless lawn mower, which is smarter, quieter, and cleaner than standard gas ones. Mow at a higher height to keep moisture and reduce stress on the grass, especially during hot summer days. Mowing regularly will prevent the lawn from becoming overgrown, but it will also encourage growth and prevent the spread of weeds.
Watering
If you want to keep your garden healthy during the hot summer, you must water it frequently. Water it first thing in the morning or last thing at night, as this will prevent water from losing its moisture because of evaporation. Also, you should water deeply to help plants develop deep roots and endure dryness better. Be cautious not to overwater, as this can cause root rot, and you don’t want to deal with such issues.
Fertilizing
Plants usually need more nutrients during the summer as they are actively growing. Go with a balanced fertilizer or one that will best suit your plants’ needs. Avoid over-fertilization, as this will cause excessive foliage growth which can harm your flowers and fruits. Also, you should fertilize in the morning or late afternoon to prevent nutrients from evaporating quickly.
Fall
Harvesting
Harvesting is an essential task if you want to reap all the benefits of your garden. You can gather herbs, vegetables, and fruits, and enjoy whatever you have been working on diligently.
Harvest crops first thing in the morning if you want the greatest flavor and quality. Also, use clean, sharp tools to avoid harming the plants.
Cleaning Up
You should clean your garden from any diseased or dying plants, as well as any fallen leaves or other debris, as this will help protect it from pests. Make sure to compost or dispose of plant matter properly to prevent any diseases. A tidy garden will help with stronger plant development and will also be well-prepared for winter.
Winter
Protecting Plants
If you want your plants to survive and thrive through the harsh winter months, you must protect them on time. Apply mulch, straw, or burlap to insulate your plants from the cold and wind. Also, you should apply repellents and put up barriers to keep rodents and pests at bay. With the right winter protection, you can get a good start for the next growing season.
Thinking about your garden protection and maintenance all year long, no matter the season, will help you keep it looking healthy and pristine. It will flourish all the time if you know what steps to take to protect it and promote healthy growth.